Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken: Rich, Caramelized, and Saucy

A vibrant Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken served on a rustic Caribbean plate with caramelized sauce and fluffy rice.

Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken is a soul-satisfying dish that combines tender, juicy chicken with a rich, caramelized sauce full of deep, savory flavors. This traditional Jamaican recipe is bursting with spices, fresh herbs, and vegetables, creating a stew that’s both comforting and indulgent. Whether served with rice, steamed vegetables, or fried dumplings, this hearty dish will quickly become a family favorite!


Key Information

  • Preparation Time: 15 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 45 minutes to 1 hour
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Number of Servings: 4
  • Serving Size: 1 chicken thigh or breast with a generous helping of sauce

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 350 kcal
  • Protein: 32g
  • Carbohydrates: 12g
  • Fat: 18g
  • Dietary Info: Can be made gluten-free (check seasonings and sauces)

Ingredients List

  • For the Brown Stew Chicken:

    • 8 chicken thighs or 4 chicken breasts (bone-in, skin-on)
    • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
    • 1 medium onion, chopped
    • 1 bell pepper, chopped
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1-inch piece of ginger, minced
    • 2 tbsp brown sugar
    • 2 tbsp soy sauce
    • 1 tbsp tomato ketchup
    • 1 tbsp all-purpose seasoning
    • 1 tsp thyme
    • 1-2 scotch bonnet peppers (whole for mild, chopped for extra heat)
    • 1 medium tomato, chopped
    • 1 carrot, sliced
    • 1/2 cup chicken broth or water
    • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • For Marinade:

    • 1 tbsp grated ginger
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 tbsp soy sauce
    • 1 tsp all-purpose seasoning
    • Juice of 1 lime
    • Salt and pepper, to taste

Detailed Method of Preparation

  1. Marinate the Chicken:
    • In a bowl, combine the grated ginger, minced garlic, soy sauce, all-purpose seasoning, lime juice, salt, and pepper. Massage this mixture into the chicken pieces and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes (overnight for deeper flavor).
  2. Brown the Sugar:
    • In a large pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the brown sugar and cook it, stirring constantly, until it melts and turns a deep amber color. This is a critical step for developing the rich, caramelized flavor of the dish.
  3. Sear the Chicken:
    • Once the sugar has browned, add the marinated chicken pieces to the pot, skin-side down. Sear the chicken for about 5-7 minutes on each side until it is nicely browned. This will help lock in the flavors and create a crispy, golden crust.
  4. Add the Vegetables:
    • To the pot, add the chopped onion, bell pepper, garlic, ginger, and scotch bonnet peppers (whole if you want mild heat, chopped for extra spice). Sauté for 3-4 minutes until the vegetables start to soften and become fragrant.
  5. Simmer the Stew:
    • Stir in the chopped tomato, carrots, soy sauce, and tomato ketchup. Add the chicken broth (or water) and bring the mixture to a simmer. Cover the pot and let the stew cook for 30-45 minutes, until the chicken is tender and fully cooked through. Stir occasionally and add a bit more broth or water if the sauce becomes too thick.
  6. Finish the Sauce:
    • Once the chicken is cooked, remove the scotch bonnet peppers (if left whole) and discard. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
  7. Serve:
    • Serve the rich, caramelized chicken with a generous amount of sauce over steamed white rice, fried dumplings, or boiled green bananas for an authentic Jamaican experience.

Tips for Culinary Success

  • Control the Spice Level: If you want to reduce the heat, remove the seeds and membranes from the scotch bonnet pepper before adding it to the stew. Alternatively, you can use a milder chili or leave out the pepper entirely.
  • Make Extra Sauce: The sauce is the star of this dish, so feel free to double the amount of chicken broth for a saucier stew.
  • Brown Sugar Tip: For a deeper caramel flavor, let the sugar cook a little longer before adding the chicken. Just be careful not to burn it.
  • Use Bone-in Chicken: Bone-in chicken pieces, especially thighs, work best in this dish because they remain juicy and tender throughout the slow cooking process.
  • Let it Marinate: The longer you let the chicken marinate, the more flavorful the dish will be.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can I use boneless chicken breasts or thighs for Brown Stew Chicken? Yes, boneless chicken can be used, but bone-in chicken will yield juicier and more flavorful results. If using boneless, reduce the cooking time.

2. Can I make this dish ahead of time? Yes! Brown Stew Chicken tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld together. Just store it in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days.

3. How do I make Brown Stew Chicken spicier? If you want more heat, chop the scotch bonnet pepper and add it to the stew. You can also add extra chili flakes or hot sauce to taste.

4. Can I substitute the scotch bonnet pepper with a different chili? While scotch bonnet is traditional, you can substitute with habanero peppers or any other hot chili if you like. Keep in mind that scotch bonnet peppers have a unique fruity heat, so the flavor may vary.


Jamaican Brown Stew Chicken is a dish full of bold flavors and comforting textures that will have your taste buds dancing. From the deep caramelized sauce to the tender chicken, each bite is a burst of savory goodness. Whether you’re cooking for family or a special occasion, this dish will undoubtedly bring the vibrant flavors of Jamaica right into your kitchen. Enjoy the rich, saucy goodness with a side of rice or your favorite Caribbean sides!


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